Alibaba didn’t become globally competitive with garbage R&D. Good luck staying competitive when 30% of your cash is taken by the state. There goes your R&D budget.
Let me explain to you what "common prosperity" means for business.
Any company who does garbage R&D (Alibaba, DiDi, Tencent et al) will all pay up through their noses to help the poor.
The rest of the REAL r&d, such Huawei, Xpeng, xiaomi, SMIC, SMEE etc wontpay anything because their business benefit China's technological independence.
If Alibaba et al, want to continue with their useless R&D, no problem, they will just keep paying for "common prosperity"