The feed cabin of China's single-aperture spherical radio telescope FAST went through a testing observation on Sunday in Pingtang City of southwest China's Guizhou Province. With its receivers of the feed sources installed on the cabin, the cabin has now been hoisted up to 140 meters over the telescope.
As FAST's core part of the 30-ton feed cabin was suspended above the main telescope on Sept. 16, the receivers within the cabin will help collect feed sources from the space.
"The receiver of the feed source will be used to collect all the signals from reflector panels to one central point at the receiver. Then, the receiver will convert the radiant signals from celestial bodies to specific data that will be later used and analyzed by astronomers," said Sun Caihong, a chief engineer with the FAST program.
The horn-shaped receiver, one of the seven receivers of feed source for the FAST, which was installed this time, came from a scientific broad receiver from an early age. Scientists will change over the receivers in the future to fulfill the needs of observations toward different celestial bodies.In addition to the installation of the receivers, a white shielding fabric has been covered over the feed cabin.
"It (shielding fabric) will prevent signals from leaking out. Since the feed cabin has been fitted with many electronic devices, they will emit radiant signals. If those signals leak out, all the data collected will be invalid and useless as for the entire observation by FAST. By using the shielding fabric, the feed cabin will become a sealed entity," added Sun.