China's Space Program News Thread

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escobar

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LM-11
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Blitzo

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We've known that development for a manned spacecraft to succeed Shenzhou has been underway for a while now. It might end up looking quite a lot like Apollo and Orion, more than Soyuz. Though the Russian PPTS also has a similar appearance, especially in terms of re entry capsule.

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escobar

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LM-6 preparation takes 7 days. The rocket remains in the integration area for 4 days; this period is compressible, as is the total preparation time. The transporter vehicle weighs 50t and can provide air conditioning for the rocket and its satellites. The transporter vehicle enters fully autonomous mode, without any human intervention as it reaches 10 m from the launch pad. Mooring and lifting of the rocket are automatic.The rocket remains between 2-3 days on the launch pad before launch:
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Boosted version of LM-6 will make its first flight during the 13th Five Year Plan. it will have a 4t payload capacity to 700 km SSO:
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escobar

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...China has been a large market for satellite Earth observation, mainly from U.S. and European vendors, for more than 20 years. But since 2009 China has rapidly been replacing imports with imagery from its own satellites — first in low and medium resolution for wide-scale mapping, and more recently for sharper-resolution imagery as well.

The China Center for Resources Satellite Data and Application (CRESDA), in a Sept. 17 presentation to the World Satellite Business Week conference here, said Chinese demand for non-Chinese satellite imagery at resolutions of 2.5 meters or less has fallen from more than 8 million square kilometers in 2009 to near zero in 2013.

During that period, Chinese domestic satellites’ share of the medium-resolution market went from 5 percent to 100 percent. What was true in medium resolution is now happening in high resolution.

Zikuan Zhou, CRESDA’s director of international business development, said the cost of imagery with 1-meter resolution or sharper, much of it still provided by non-Chinese sources, has dropped sharply — from 40 Chinese yuan ($6.40) per square kilometer in 2009 to 16 yuan now.

Image processing fees have followed suit, dropping by about 30 percent between 2010 and 2015, according to CRESDA. Zhou said the sharpest-resolution satellite in China’s domestic fleet — before Jilin-1 — was the 80-centimeter-resolution GF-2, launched in 2014.

These trends have occurred at a time when the overall market for Earth observation imagery in China has continued to expand quickly...
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Equation

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And it keeps on going..and going..and going..
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Point a telescope at the moon, and you might just see one looking back. Chinese researchers have reported that their robotic telescope, the first of its kind, has been operating flawlessly ever since it landed on the moon in 2013.

The 15-centimetre telescope is mounted on the
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, which touched down on the lunar surface in December 2013. Chang’e 3 (pictured above) carried the
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, which repeatedly
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the lunar night and ceased working in March this year – but the lander is still going strong.

The telescope sees in ultraviolet light, making it particularly suited for observations that aren’t possible here on Earth. “There is no atmosphere on the moon, so unlike Earth, the ultraviolet light from celestial objects can be detected on the moon,” says Jing Wang of the National Astronomical Observatories in Beijing, China, who is in charge of the telescope. And since the moon rotates 27 times more slowly than the Earth, the scope can stay fixed on the same star for a dozen days without interruption, he says.

Snapping Earth
In a paper published this week, Wang and his colleagues detail the first 18 months of the telescope’s operation, during which it has observed for 2000 hours and monitored 40 stars. The team also captured a picture of the Pinwheel galaxy, shown below.

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Astronauts on the
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mission had a manually operated UV telescope, which they used to take pictures of Earth, stars and the Large Magellanic Cloud. But the Chinese telescope is the first to be operated remotely from Earth.

That’s a challenge, because the moon is a hostile environment, full of charged and abrasive
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that can get into equipment and destroy electronics, as Yutu’s troubles demonstrate. To counter this, the telescope is stowed within Chang’e 3 during sunrise and sunset on the moon, when dust is thought to be at its worst, and has survived much longer than its expected one year life. Wang says the scope is still working today, and the team are awaiting a decision to continue its mission past the end of this year.

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no_name

Colonel
I think the LM-6 is the world's biggest mobile missile/rocket on wheels that can travel on freeways. The Topol-M tips the scale at 47.2 tonnes with a length of 22.7m. The LM-6 weighs over a hundred tonnes with a length of 30 meters. But the tires look crappy compared with the Topol-M's.


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I'm not sure if the transporter vehicle for LM-6 is really for travelling on freeways and roads, but for transporting the rocket to launch pad, like the much larger vehicle for the space shuttle.

Also the Russian ICBM transporter may have some off-road travelling capability to hide them better.
 
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