Sampan, I agree with you in principle...but at the same time...the Maritime route is already open in terms of its ability to funnel resources, material, etc. between Africa, the Mid-East...even Europe and China.
Now, all of the significant details associated with the desired infrastructure and agreements between nations to make that Maritime Silk Route operate as the PRC ultimately intends...yes, that is going to take time, and presents different challenges than the land route does.
At the same time, the ability to move quantities of material across the maritime route is already occurring.
Well indeed and looked at in that light, you do wonder what all the fuss about a Martime Silk Route is all about? The Sea already exists, Container Ships already built, so too the Ports that receive them and indeed trade equivalent to hundreds of billions of dollars sails out of China every year. Add to this, that for goods to make it inside a container and be loaded aboard a ship ready for departure, those goods have been bought, paid for and insured by the customer and so, the moment they leave the quay side they no ,longer belong to China or are a Chinese problem.
From that perspective, the Maritime Silk Route starts to look a very empty PR announcement. Now of course, we know that the PRC does not do empty PR. So the Maritime Silk Road must be something else.
It is something else.
The Maritime Silk Road is not primarily about goods out from China, its all about goods in. Just as goods leaving China for Western markets are owned by Western Customers, materials leaving Africa, SE Asia, the Middle East and South America for China are already bought and paid for by the Chinese customer. These shipments are China's problem.
So the Maritime Silk Road is not about just another trade route for finished Chinese Goods, it is about re-establishing the old Chinese Trade model, where materials come to China and make China the global hub for Value Adding and then Distribution/Logistics, re-export to market.
China wants to corner as much of this global market as it possibly can.