We’re splitting hairs here on the semantics of a subjective matter. Citizenship is a status and I wouldn’t necessarily say that being a citizen is a condition of immigration. You have to see what the underling purpose of citizenship is - to get certain rights, entitlements and other benefits of “citizenship”. However, if the policies within Switzerland grants EU block immigrants similar benefits, there might not be much impetus to obtain actual Swiss citizenship.
I would counter that the quality and utility of the bachelor and advanced degrees needs to be taken account rather than raw counts. Due to the federal backing of student loans, it encourages an artificially high number of highschool kids taking on massive debt to get degrees in fields where job prospects are low and pay in such fields would not allow them to pay off their loans+interest in any meaningfully amount of time. I.e. we end up with people on social security still trying to pay off their masters in poetry or history. Parents and high school college counseling is also to blame here as well. Not to mention the higher education industrial pipeline that artificially increases college enrollment for profit.
:
- 35 to 49: $42,373.23
- 50 to 61: $42,290.32
- 62 and older: $37,739.13
Not so great numbers