USS Essex is Third Amphib Being Modified for F-35B Operation
The Navy is modifying its third “big-deck” amphibious assault ship to operate the Marine Corps’ F-35B Lightning II joint strike fighter (JSF).
USS
Essex (LHD 2) is going through modification in San Diego with a scheduled completion time of March. The ship will join USS
Wasp (LHD 1) and USS
America (LHA 6) as ships with the capability to deploy with the F-35B.
“The JSF upgrades to the LHD 1 class are categorized into two primary areas: Cornerstone and External Environment (EE),” Christianne Witten, a spokeswoman for Naval Sea Systems Command, said in an e-mail response to
Seapower.
“There are seven modifications for JSF integration with LHD Class ships that are incorporated into a package known as “cornerstone” alterations,” Witten said. “Cornerstone alterations consist of infrastructure modifications which provide upgrades for AC and DC electrical power supplies, expanded weapons handling and storage, provisioning for the JSF Autonomic Logistics Information System, construction of secure access facilities and relocation of the flight deck tramline for safety concerns.
“In addition to the ‘cornerstone’ alterations, there are 14 EE alterations,” she said. “Many were developed as a result of developmental testing and the main engine exhaust plume of the F-35B that were identified in October 2011. These modifications provide shielding or relocation of topside hull, mechanical and electrical equipment, combat and warfare systems, structural modifications to the flight deck, lithium ion battery stowage and charging facilities and aircraft shops /services space modifications.”
The F-35B will make its first operational deployment in late 2017 onboard
Wasp, Lt. Col. Tom Fields, F-35 Patuxent River Government Flight Test director in Air Test and Evaluation Squadron 23, said in an Oct. 31 Navy release. Fields in leading the Developmental Test III at-sea period for the F-35B onboard
America.
Wasp, currently deployed to the Mediterranean Sea, is scheduled to replace USS
Bonhomme Richard (LHD 6) as a forward-deployed ship in the Western Pacific next year.
Wasp will embark F-35Bs assigned to the Marines’ first operational Lightning II squadron, Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 121, which will deploy to Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni, Japan, in January.