Both
and
have published articles on the CSAR operation that recovered the
F-15E Strike Eagle WSO inside Iran.
A couple of interesting — but in all fairness
tentative — tidbits and takeaways . . .
From the
Air & Space Forces Magazine by Chris Gordon:
U.S. MQ-9 Reaper drones protected the crew member by striking Iranian military-aged males believed to be a threat who got within three kilometers of the Airman, a person familiar with the operation told Air & Space Forces Magazine
Aside from the rules of engagement and laws of war implications of such a protective perimeter, for MQ-9 Reapers to loiter over a more or less fixed position —
presumably for an extended period of time and without any attrition — would only be plausible with highly effective suppression, if not outright destruction, of Iranian air defenses in the area.
MQ-9 Reapers can provide this sort of protective overwatch at altitudes beyond the reach of MANPADS, but where they'd still be potentially vulnerable to SAMs like the 358 a/k/a SA-67.
Therefore, the USAF likely deployed a significant number of airframes to hunt down self propelled air defense systems — including box trucks and what not suspected to be technicals — in support of this CSAR operation.
From
The Aviationist by David Cenciotti:
The two C-130s were probably operating from a sort of FARP (Forward Arming and Refueling Point). A FARP is an airstrip where aircraft (usually helicopters or aircraft with short take off capabilities) can be refuelled and/or re-armed. A FARP is usually a temporary facility, located at a reduced distance from the area of operation or target, thus allowing a faster turnaround time.
If that's accurate, then the fixed wing assets that participated in this recovery operation likely landed on and took off from an ad hoc airstrip — like an austere dirt field that's flat, long and wide enough to support HC/MC-130 operations — rather than an actual "base" as the
had suggested.
From the USG's perspective, the loss of two HC/MC-130 airframes — and whatever else — to enemy fire, "adverse terrain," or whatever it might have been was regrettable and costly. However, access to such an ad hoc — even if austere — airstrip is strongly preferred over dispatching a company+ of Rangers to secure a defended airbase by violence of action, which is close to impossible without casualties.
In short, this recovery operation was expensive, complex and risky — and by all reasonable standards an
achievement — but
not necessarily as "challenging and complex" as American officials are
.